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GRE重点词汇解析:halcyon
halcyon: 宁静的; calm and peaceful; tranquil; happy
1) idyllically calm and peaceful those were halcyon days
2) calm and peaceful; happy; golden; prosperous
Synonyms: soothing, tranquil
halcyon <> stormy, tempestuous
1. The old man fondly remembered his halcyon days growing up on the farm.
2. I love the halcyon days of mid-August, while we are still on vacation and before the mad rush of preparations for school begins.
【考法1】adj. 宁静的,平静的: free from storms or physical disturbance
【近】 hushed, peaceful, placid, serene, tranquil, untroubled
【反】 tempestuous, stormy, agitated, inclement, restless, rough, turbulent, unquiet, unsettled 暴风雨的,暴躁的
【考法2】adj. 繁荣的,丰富的: prosperous, affluent, vigorous growth and well-being especially economically
【例】 halcyon years 丰年
【近】 booming, flourishing, lush, palmy, prospering, roaring, thriving
【反】 miserable, depressed, unprosperous 萧条的,少得可怜的
GRE词汇解析:inert
inert: 迟钝的; lacking the power to move; lethargic
1) having no power to act or move
2) not reacting chemically; inactive
3) unable to move or resist motion
Synonyms: dormant, inactive, motionless
inert <> fast moving, active, dynamic, move fast
reactant <> inert material
Inert and silent as rocks, the children sat and watched TV
Inert gases like krypton and argon can enhance window insulation.
ephemeral : endure = inert : react『ineffectual : proceed』生命短暂的不耐久=惰性的不反应
GRE重点词汇解析:canonical
canonical: 经典的; following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards
1) conforming to a general rule or acceptable procedure : orthodox
2) conforming to orthodox or well-established rules or patterns, as of procedure.
canonical ------ conforming to orthodox or recognized rules
Canonical ----- In agreement with traditional standards
canonical ------ following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards
Canonical ----- Authorized, recognized; pertaining to the canon, or body of accepted rules, standards or artistic works
canonical <> heterodox, nontraditional
CANONICAL:
(A) imprecise
(B) ubiquitous
(C) superfluous
(D) nontraditional
(E) divisive
canonical
irrefutable
heterodox
minuscule
undesignated
GRE词汇解析:audacious
audacious: 大胆的; recklessly bold; fearless; bold
1) daring and fearless; recklessly bold
2) daring, recklessly brave; inventive, unconventional
3) daring and fearless; recklessly bold
Synonyms: adventurous, bold, rashaudacious <> circumspect, timorous, sober, guarded, anxious
I am hardly audacious enough to go scuba diving, let alone sky diving!
The audacious soldier went into battle without a shield.
AUDACIOUS:CAUTION=INDELIBLE:FOOD
fatalist = audacious: ogre 宿命論者=大膽的:凶惡的人
audacious : trepidation = laconic : volubility
AUDACIOUS / AUDACITY <> trepidation
circumspect <>indiscreet, audacious, reckless, imprudent
timorous <> audacious, dauntless, valiant
audacity : caution :: abandon : inhibition (2010-8)
audacious : deliberation :: insubordinate : submissiveness (2010-8)
dauntless (= audacious) : trepidation )
audacious: fatalist :: audacious: ogre (食人族) :宿命论者=大胆的:吃人妖
audacious capricious <> pretty immovable, audacious
circumspect <>audacious (干扰项有unscrupulous)
circumspect : unscrupulous (选项里也出现了audacious)
audacious : caution (trepidation) :: laconic : volubility
AUDACIOUS : TREPIDATION
(A) refractory : intransigence
(B) laconic : volubility
(C) sordid : aspiration
(D) cursory : accumulation
(E) derisive : subordination
AUDACIOUS<>TIMID,SPINELESS <>怯懦的
勇敢
audacious adj.大胆的,愚勇的 | audacity n.大胆,鲁莽 | bravado n.故作勇敢,逞能
forwardness n.大胆,鲁莽 | hardihood n.大胆,鲁莽 | foolhardy adj.鲁莽的,有勇无谋的
temerity n.鲁莽,大胆 | gallant adj.勇敢的,(向女人)献殷勤的 | gallantry n勇敢,殷勤
n勇敢,殷勤 grit n.沙粒,决心,勇气
v.下定决心,咬紧牙关 | mettle n.勇气,斗志
perky adj.活泼的,大胆的 | pluck v.拨毛n.勇气,勇敢 | prowess n.勇敢,不凡的能力
spunk n.勇气,胆量 | stouthearted adj.勇敢的 | valiant adj.勇敢的,英勇的 | valour n.英勇
dauntless adj.勇敢的,无畏的 | intrepid adj.无畏的,刚毅的 | intrepidity n.无畏
undaunted adj.不屈不挠的,无畏的 | outface v 大胆地对付,无畏面对
GRE词汇解析:ingenuous
ingenuous: 天真的; lacking in cunning, guile, or worldliness; artless
1) characterized by childlike innocence or sincerity
2) noble; honorable; candid; also naive, simple, artless, without guile
3) unsophisticated; artless; straightforward; candid
4) showing innocence or childlike simplicity
5) characterized by an inability to mask your feelings
Synonyms: artless, candid, naive
ingenuous <> sly
ingenuous : dissemble
Wilson's ingenuous response to the controversial calmed the suspicious listeners
When she brought a bouquet of wildflowers to thank him, the ingenuous gesture won her his devotion.
The ingenuous doctor had a great bedside manner, especially when it came to laying out the full implications of an illness.
= charitable : malign
=polite : snub
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