不再害怕!雅思口语社况类话题3招速成!今天小编给大家带来了雅思口语社况类话题3招速成,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
不再害怕!雅思口语社况类话题3招速成!
雅思口语考试中对于社况类话题的讨论,始终是令广大烤鸭们头秃的难题。其实社况类问题不存在一个标准型答案,而是通过对社会现象的探究而逐渐摸索其规律性。今天我们通过了解国民幸福指数,来学习一下可用于社况类话题的表达哦。
幸福如何衡量可能无法给出一个准确答案,但是追求幸福是每个人的权利,正如美国1776年颁布的《独立宣言》(The Declaration of Independence)中最著名的一句话:
”We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are createdequal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.”
我们认为下述真理是不言而喻的:人人生而平等,造物主赋予他们若干不可剥夺的权利,其中包括生存权、自由权和追求幸福的权利。
self-evident adj. 不证自明的;不言而喻的
①我们既可以用在句末,表明某种行为、事件是明摆着的,如:
The influence of climate on crops are self-evident. 气候对农作物的影响是不证自明的。
②也可以放在句首,用于强调句型,如:
It is self-evident that we will never have enough resources to meet the demand.
不言而喻,我们将永远不会有足够的资源来满足需求。
endow v. 赋予;捐赠;天生具有(常与with连用)
①Nature has endowed her with great musical ability.
上天赋予她极大的音乐才能。
②She is endowed with great musical ability.
她具有很高的音乐天赋。
Do a country's inhabitants get happier asit gets richer?
一个国家变得更加富有了,他的国民就会越幸福吗?
Most governments seem to believe so, giventheir relentless focus on increasing GDP year by year.
大多数政府似乎都是这么认为的,因为他们一直致力于逐年提高GDP。
relentless adj. 不减弱的,持续的,残酷的,不留情的,
The traffic noise is relentless.
交通车辆的噪音一刻也不停止。
Reliable, long-term evidence linking wealthand happiness is, however, lacking.And measuring well-being isitself fraught with problems,since it often relies on surveys that askparticipants to assess their own levels of happiness subjectively.
但却缺乏将财富和幸福联系起来的可靠且长期的证据。衡量福祉本身就充满了问题,因为这种衡量依赖于调查,这些调查要求参与者主观评估自己的幸福水平。
well-being n. 康乐,安康;福利,幸福
Work also provides psychological well-being.
工作还能使人身心健康。
assess vt. 评定;估价;对…征税
We tried to assess his suitability for the job.
我们想评估一下他是否适合这项工作。
subjectively adv. 主观地
Loneliness is defined purely subjectively.
孤独是完全从主观上定义的。
Daniel Sgroi of the University of Warwickand Eugenio Proto of the University of Glasgow, both in Britain, think, nevertheless, thatthey have an answer.
但英国华威大学的丹尼尔·斯格罗以及格拉斯哥大学的尤金尼奥·普罗托认为他们找到了答案。
By examining millions of books andnewspaper articles published since 1820 in four countries (America, Britain,Germany and Italy),they have developed what they hope is an objective measureof each place's historical happiness.
他们研究了四个国家(美国、英国、德国和意大利)自1820年以来出版的书籍和报纸文章,他们开发出了一种客观的方法来衡量每个地方的历史幸福感。
examine vt. 仔细检查,考试, 对…进行考核,审查, 审问
She examines the interplay between changing gender divisions and urban change.
她研究性别差异的变化和城市变化之间的相互影响。
And their answer is that wealth does bring happiness,but some other things bring more of it.
他们的答案是,财富确实能带来幸福,但其他一些东西能带来更多的幸福。
以上表达在近期社况类话题中也可使用哦!例如:
Do you think that old people should be taken care of at home?
Do parents help children because they need their children to help them when they are old?
Do you think parents should limit the time that their children spend on the phone?
参考范例
Do you think that old people should be taken care of at home?
Personally,I think it’s self-evident that the old should be taken care of in places with people who have sufficient knowledge on medical care for them, because the old people need to be examined from time to time in order to get instant treatments if there’s something wrong, so if there is someone in the family that can do this, then it’s safe to let the old be taken care of at home, otherwise, it would be better to stay in specific sanitarium.
雅思口语高分句型有哪些
雅思口语高分句型套用技巧一、定语从句经典系列
① (名词或代词) is the kind of (person/place/thing…) who (which/that) is…
② (名词或代词) is a (person/ place…) who (which) gives you the impression of being…
③ (名词或代词)is one of the most (形容词) (名词) I have ever seen/met/known.
④ (地点名称) is a place where you can do sth.
⑤ (时间名词) is a day (occasion/the time) when you do sth.
说明:雅思口语话题频繁涉及人物,地点,物品,事件四大类,上表中的原句是在回答此类问题时多数考生使用的句型。其缺陷是过于简短,一不能体现语法优势,二不能凑字数争取时间。而套用句型后的表达效果就明显不一样了。可见,定语从句的使用在口语中可以起到“包装”作用。
雅思口语高分句型套用技巧二、名词性从句经典系列
① The reason why I (admire him/like the place…) is that +从句
② The most important thing is that+从句
③ Another thing is that+从句
④ What I mean is that + 从句
⑤ What I’d like to say is that +从句
以上名词性从句①到③是引出个人观点或信息时的过渡句型,在口语表达中可以起到建构框架,使条理清晰层次分明的作用。而④和⑤则是用于进一步解释说明。套用实例:
The reason why I admire Yaoming is that he is a legend and also a great guy. The most important thing is that he is one of China’s most recognizable athletes. What I mean is, his image can be seen everywhere, he is a household name. Another thing is that Yao has also participated in many charity events during his career. What I’d like to say is that he not only donated money to relief work, but also created a foundation to help those in need.
雅思口语必背的基本句型有哪些
雅思口语基本句型1、Wrap this package for me. 给我把这包裹包好。
寻求帮助时的用语,当你不知道怎样打包或者没有时间打包时,你可以使用这句话向他人寻求帮助:Can you wrap this package for me?
雅思口语基本句型2、Why are you quitting? 你为什么要辞职?
当某人问他人辞职原因时可以用该句。
quit vi. 离开, 辞职, 停止 vt. 离开, 放弃, 解除,
have notice to quit接到解雇的通知
雅思口语基本句型3、She feels pity for him. 她同情他。
当某人发生了什么不好的事情,你可以说:sb. feels pity for sb.
例如:She feels pity for him.=She feels sorry for him. 她同情他。
雅思口语基本句型4、Hurry up; the train is about to start. 快快!火车就要开了。
解释:be about to do sth 中的about 作形容词讲;意思是“即将[马上]做某事”这个句型在雅思口语基本句型中也是非常重要的,大家要注意。
例如:Hurry up; the film's about to start. 快点,电影要开始了。
not be about to do sth [非正式]不打算做某事
例如:I've never smoked in my life and I'm not about to start now.我从未抽过烟,现在也不打算抽。
雅思口语基本句型5、Nice talking to you. 很高兴跟你谈话。
通常是在结束谈话时,也就是在要分开时说的话。类似的说法有Nice meeting you. 动名词表示动作的结束、完成。这是一个相对比价常见的雅思口语句型,但是却经常被忽略掉,所以在备考的时候,要注意啦。
如果是在一开始要用Nice to meet you. 或者Nice to talk to you.
雅思口语基本句型6、It was so embarrassing. 真令人困窘,好糗。
这句话的意境,主要是什么事让人难为情。
举个例子
A:Tom is a selfish man.
B: Stop talking!!He is behind you.
A:Why don't you tell me earlier? That was so embarrassing.
雅思口语基本句型7、I need first aid. 我需要急救。
紧急情况,你受伤了,你就可以说了
例句:Help, Help...My leg is badly hurt. I need first aid.
相关词汇:
人工呼吸artificial respiration 急救车ambulance 急救箱first-aid kit 急救站first-aid station 急救措施emergency treatment 胸外心脏按压extra thoracic compression 处理伤口dressing wounds 晕倒fall in a faint 休克shock