口语卡壳不流畅,百分之80是因为这些!今天小编给大家带来影响雅思口语考试成绩的因素,希望可以帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
口语卡壳不流畅,百分之80是因为这些!
1. 重复、犹豫和自我纠正次数过多
重复、犹豫和自我纠正都是影响语速的主要因素。而出现这些状况的原因有:考试时紧张、担心犯错,回忆之前背诵的单词或范例,考官打断影响答题状态和对话题的不熟悉等。
针对这些原因,应该在考前通过坚持每天练习,提高对话题的熟悉程度,增强答题的自信心。相信使用口语救生圈练习的童鞋,在坚持练习一段时间后,会发现自己答题的流利度和自信心得到了提高吧?
同时要正确认识答题中的犯错和考官打断。口语考试中出现错误是正常现象,即使高分考生也很难保证完全不犯错,没有必要为了每一个细节的准确性去不断地自我纠正,影响答题的流利度。对一些简单低级的错误(单复数、时态、人称等),在练习过程中需要尽可能减少和避免;通过练习培养语法意识。
而考官打断一方面是因为考生的答题出现了偏离问题、答题时间过长等情况,另一方面也是在考察同学们的心理素质和灵活应变的能力。不要被考官的打断影响状态,专注于考官的下一个问题。
2. 没有充分交流的意愿
以这个问题为例:
Q : Do you like your hometown?
A : Yes, I like my hometown.
如果给出简单的Yes or No的回答,加上简单的重复问题,又怎么能体现you are willing to speak at length呢?
想要表现充分交流的意愿,需要去注重答题的内容拓展,尽可能地多补充相关的信息细节。同学们可以通过举例说明、解释原因、描述细节等方法拓展答题内容。
如上述问题可以这样回答:
Yes, I love my hometown very much. It's the place where I grow up carefreely. Besides, my parents and many of my close friends are still living and working back in my hometown, so wherever I go, it remains the place that I miss the most.
Another thing I like about my hometown is its magnificent natural landscape, like rivers and forests. I believe it's something that I'll never be able to experience in metropolises surrounded by lifeless high-rise buildings.
3. 停顿时间过长
中国考生受母语的影响会使用不恰当的语气词en..er, 甚至还有考生在考场直接蹦中文 “那个”。而且,还有很多考生在听到问题后只顾着思考,而没有及时开口。这样在流利度这个单项上是不可能拿到6分的。
如果想要在答题中争取更多思考时间,可以使用这些填充语:um, let me see, let's see, well, I mean, basically等。
比如这个回答:
Q : Why do you like it so much?
A : I like it because…en...it’s interesting.
可以改编为:Well, let me see. Um..., it's quite interesting. You have to be extremely concentrated when playing the game. And it is a great way to improve your reactions and competence.
4.衔接词使用单一
很多考生在答题时使用的衔接词仅仅是because, so, and, but, 或者过度使用you know, actually等语气词。
衔接词使用单一不仅影响了答题的连贯性,同时也是词汇匮乏的表现。因此童鞋们在备考时要尝试去系统地学习使用不同的衔接词。
例如表示因果可以使用as a result, for this reason, this is why...,对观点补充说明时用besides, what's more, in addition, on top of that, as well as that...,而when it comes to, as far as...is concerned,as regards/regarding,speaking of/talking about也可用于转移换题或答题角度。
5. 考官干扰
考官干扰又可以分为两种情况。第一种是考官打断了你的回答,阻断你的思路,让你的表达卡壳;第二种则是你没有听懂考官的问题,所以回答不上来。
出现这两种问题的时候该怎么办呢?3点建议:
1. 口语考试时间为11-14分钟。P1 4-5分钟,P2 3-4分钟,P3 4-5分钟。考生可以用口语救生圈的「今日模考」功能,检测自己完成一整套模考所花的时间,慢慢学习如何掌控时间。
2. 备考时应该避免直接背诵答题范例,而是应该学习范例中的答题思路和地道表达,再通过结合个人的实际情况,整合成自己的素材,不要追求把范例一五一十的全部背下来。
3. 在考前尽可能地熟悉雅思口语考试的真题。考试的时候,遇到不懂的问题时不要不懂装懂,要礼貌的向考官追问。
雅思口语part2高分话题范文:健康生活的人
Describe a person you know who has a healthy lifestyle.
You should say:
who he /she is
how you know this person
what sort of person he/she is
and explain why you think he/she has a healthy lifestyle
雅思口语part2高分话题范文参考:
Ok then, well, as soon as I saw this topic, I immediately thought of my next door neighbour, who I have to say, must be one of the healthiest people I know, as I'll shortly explain, so he's the person I'm gonna talk about.
And as for how I know him, well, if my memory serves me correctly, the first time we met was actually in the lift of our apartment block, because I had just been taking my dogs out for a walk, and by the looks of it, he had just got back from a run, cos he was in a tracksuit and was sweating a little bit. And when he saw my dogs his face lit up, so he asked if he could stroke them, and that's basically how we got to know each other.
Anyway, moving on to what sort of person he is, well, to put it simply, I'd say that he's a really sociable and friendly guy, which you can probably tell from the example I gave just now of how we met. But the main reason for saying this is that he often invites me, as well as other friends of his, over to his flat for lunch or dinner, which is really nice of him, especially considering the fact that I've never invited him for a meal before, mainly because I'm hopeless at cooking. So I kind of feel a bit guilty about that, even though he keeps telling me not to worry about it, and that also just goes to show what a nice guy he is.
Anyway, with regard to why I think he has a healthy lifestyle, well I suppose the biggest reason would be that he's a real fitness fanatic, you know, he goes for a run literally every morning, rain or shine, and I know this because, on more than one occasion, I've looked out of my living room window and seen him running in the pouring rain, which to me is kind of crazy, but to him it's just normal.
And finally I should also mention the fact that he looks much younger than he really is. You know, I couldn't believe it when he told me how old he was, because I originally thought he was in his early forties or something, but he's actually over fifty, and when I asked him what his secret was for looking so young, he simply said that he always made sure to get at least eight hours of sleep a day. So ever since he told me that, I've tried to develop the same habit myself, although to be honest with you, I'm not succeeding too well so far.
雅思口语part2高分话题范文:购买的海外商品
Describe a product from another country that you bought.
You should say:
what it was
where you bought it
what you use it for
and explain why you bought it.
雅思口语part2高分话题范文参考:
Ok, well the first thing that came to mind when I saw this topic was olive oil, because I bought a bottle of it not that long ago, and if I’m not mistaken, I think it was from either Italy or Spain, so that’s what I’ve decided to talk about.
And as for where I got it, well, it was actually just from my local supermarket, because it’s now started selling quite a few imported products, which I’m really happy about, as I always enjoy trying new things, especially stuff from other countries.
And with regard to what I use the olive oil for, well, I’d say I use it for most of my cooking now, because it goes well with pretty much everything, especially bread and pasta, as you probably know, so I’m getting through it quite quickly, and I think I’m actually turning into a bit of an addict!
But anyway, as for what made me decide to buy it, well firstly, it’s apparently meant to be really good for you, so it’s basically a lot healthier than most other kinds of cooking oil. And another thing to mention would be that I remember tasting some olive oil at a Western restaurant I went to a couple of weeks ago, and I liked it so much that I made a mental note to get some when I next went to the supermarket.
So yeah, I guess these would be the main reasons, and even though it’s quite a bit more expensive than ordinary cooking oil, I reckon it’s definitely worth it.
雅思口语part2高分话题范文:收到最重要的信
Describe an important letter that you received.
You should say:
who wrote it
what the letter was about
how you felt about the letter
and explain why it was important.
雅思口语part2高分话题范文参考:
Ok, well I suppose one of the most important letters I’ve received was an offer letter from a university I applied to – Leeds University, to be precise – so that’s what I think I’ll talk about.
And as for who the letter was from, well, I can't quite remember the name of the actual person who wrote it, I’m afraid, but if I’m not mistaken, it was sent by the university admissions office, who I guess are responsible for handling such matters.
Anyway, regarding what the letter was about, well basically, it was just informing me that I had been accepted onto their Master’s program in Finance, so it was really great news for me, because this was the course that I most wanted to study, and out of all the various universities that I applied to, Leeds was definitely top of my list, as it was the one that most appealed to me, in terms of both the course content and social life.
So, as you can imagine, I was over the moon after receiving the offer. I mean, it felt like all the years of hard work I’ve put into my studies seemed to have finally paid off, so it was like a dream come true for me, it really was.
And finally then, with regard to why this letter was important, well, I think it goes without saying that it was extremely important, because essentially, it means that I’m gonna be able to study abroad, which I’m sure will have a huge impact on my future career, as it will hopefully enable me to apply for jobs which I wouldn’t have otherwise been considered for.
And as well as this, I reckon that studying abroad will help me become more mature and independent, which I’ve noticed has happened with a few of my friends who have spent some time abroad, and I’m sure this’ll have a positive effect on my life in general.
So it’s a big opportunity for me, and I’m really looking forward to it!
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