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如何合理分配托福口语答题时间
前两题为独立回答题。而第3、4题要求考生先阅读一段文字,然后再听一段与阅读文字在内容上相关的听力材料,最后考生按照要求回答相关问题。
它们分别是情景题和学术题。第5、6道以听力材料为基础,要求考生回答相关问题。首先,考生掌控时间能力的强弱对这个部分成绩的高低有着直接影响。前两道题的准备时间为15秒,回答时间是45秒;3、4题的准备时间是30秒,回答时间则是60秒;最后两道题目的准备时间是20秒,回答时间为60秒。大部分考生都反映托福口语部分的准备时间利用效率低、做答仓促。新托福口语考试时间比较紧张,考生要适度把握:
托福口语第二题和托福口语第一题属于日常话题,这两道题本身难度比较小,所以特别需要注意的就是时间的分配问题,在这45秒钟里,一般用5~6秒完成topic sentence, 接下来的40秒应以每一个detail或者example不超过3~4句话的规律完成该话题,也就是说大致20秒完成一个detail或example的表述。如果考生能在考前进行充分的准备,锻炼自己的口语思维,积累常用的details或examples,考试时就会从容许多。
托福口语小范围机经预测
1.when traveling, which of the following will you choose来更好了解一个新地方?
1) walking on the street
2) taking an organized trip
3)visiting museum
2.which of the following jobs would you choose? 演员,computer programmer or business owner.Explain yourself in details
3.想象一下你要停止使用手机一个月, would that be difficult for you?
4.Some countries now take measures to 来吸引大量外国游客来当地的旅游景点. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of attracting a large amount of foreign tourists to tourism sites, give examples to illustrate your points.
5.Is it important to be polite and have good manners?
6.你觉得人生的哪个阶段是最困难的, being a kid, a teenager or an adult?
7.If one of your friends is always late for events and appointments,你会给他一些什么建议来帮助他变得更守时?
8.说说你学校能做什么事来protect the environment on campus. Explain your answers in details.
9.研究表明:people are supposed to sleep for at least 8 hours a day, but as a matter of fact, 很多人每天都只睡6.5个小时。What do you think is the impact of sleeping to people's lives? Use specific details and examples to explain your answer
10.在辛苦工作之后,how do you usually reward yourself?
11.Which one of the following qualities do you think a good school should have?乐于助人的同学, knowledgeable teachers or 严格的规矩?
12.Choose among the following three activities that your school is planning to hold? 1. theater performance by student actors 2. concert by professional musicians 3.教授讲座
13.When do you think is a good time for a person to learn a second language?
14.一些现在的火车专门设有安静车厢 where passengers are not allowed to speak loudly and use cell phones, laptops or other mobile devices that produce loud sounds. 你觉得这是个好主意吗?Explain why or why not.
15.Describe an occasion in your country where people give gifts to each other 再描述一下一种常送的礼物.
16.描述一样你觉得能培养小孩责任感的活动。
17.学生们需要在期末的时候 evaluate their professors吗?
18.In every culture there are some customs or traditions from the past that young people no longer follow. Describe a custom or tradition which formed in the past but you wish it is still popular today. Give specific reasons why you wish it still popular.
19.Talk about an activity you enjoy doing with your family. Why do you enjoy this activity?
20.what is the one style of clothing that students in your school tend to wear? 为什么喜欢这种风格的衣服Include specific reasons and details in your response.
2017年3月11日托福口语小范围预测Task 2
1.when your friend is about to take a visit to your house. Do you prefer them to inform you before their coming, 还是更喜欢surprise visit?
2.Do you agree or disagree the following statement: 65岁之后,People should be required(forced) to retire?
3.Some people think that business and industry need to be developed, even if the development of them affect environment; other people think that environment need to be protected from the development of business and industry. What do you think?
4.Some students prefer to study nine or ten months a year,其他人喜欢全年上学. Which do you think is better? Explain why.
5.对一个运动员的成功来说, which is more important? Talent or hard work?
6.有些人更喜欢活在当下, others prefer to be prepared for the future and plan ahead. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
7.你觉得哪个更好:有些老师喜欢让学生一整个学期就坐在一个位置上. Other teachers think students can choose their own seats each time and sit in different seats. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
8.Some people prefer to do every day tasks like doing the laundry or dishes by hand,其他人更喜欢用machines. Which one do you prefer? Give details and examples in your response.
9.你觉得人们应不应该dress following fashion trends?
10.Some people prefer 记录自己的生活by taking pictures or keeping diaries,其他人选择不干这些事. Which one do you prefer?
11.你觉得做一件事,是过程重要还是结果重要?
12.Which one do you prefer? Review your notes after class and keep doing this throughout the whole semester 还是期末的时候再回顾复习笔记?
13.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Friends 可以维持友情even if they have disagreements.
14.When students have questions about an assignment for class, 有些人喜欢去和教授讨论. Others prefer to ask other students in the class for help understanding the assignment. Which do you prefer? Explain why?
15.同意不同意:自行车在现代社会里会越来越不受欢迎
16.Do you prefer listening to music or doing nothing when you go from a place to another?
17.你觉得通过 plastic surgery来改变自己的appearance是件好事吗?
18.Some people prefer to watch entertainment programs on TV. 其他人喜欢看educational programs. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
19.Do you agree or disagree with the statement 打电子游戏是在浪费时间?
20.What kind of job will you choose? 一份钱多的工作or a job through which you can get great personal satisfaction? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
托福口语小范围机经预测
口语预测3月11日命中情况:
第一题:个人经历类命中
第二题:环保话题命中
1. What is the one style of clothing that students in your school tend to wear? 为什么喜欢这种风格的衣服 Include specific reasons and details in your response.
2. Talk about a special event that you recently participated in with your families and friends. Describe it in details.
3. Describe an occasion in your country where people give gifts to each other and the kind of gift that’s common.
4. When do you think is a good time for a person to learn a second language?
5. In every culture there are some customs or traditions from the past that young people no longer follow. Describe a custom or tradition which formed in the past but you wish it is still popular today. Give specific reasons why you wish it still popular.
6. Is it important to be polite and have good manners?
7. Which of the following three do you think is the most important for a great working environment? Friendly coworkers, flexible hours or a helpful boss?
8. How do you usually reward yourself after hard work?
9. Imagine that you have to stop using cell phone for a month, would that be difficult for you?
10. What do you think is the best way for the tourists to know a city? Taking an organized tour, Visiting the museums in the city, Walking down the city streets.
11. 你觉得人生的哪个阶段是最困难的, being a kid, a teenager or an adult?
12. If one of your friends is always late for events and appointments,你会给他一些什么建议来帮助他变得更守时?
13. 研究表明:people are supposed to sleep for at least 8 hours a day, but as a matter of fact, 很多人每天都只睡6.5个小时。What do you think is the impact of sleeping to people's lives? Use specific details and examples to explain your answer
14. 一些现在的火车专门设有安静车厢 where passengers are not allowed to speak loudly and use cell phones, laptops or other mobile devices that produce loud sounds. 你觉得这是个好主意吗?Explain why or why not.
15. 学生们需要在期末的时候 evaluate their professors吗?
16. Which of the following classes would you like to take:
1) history of science;
2) art history;
3) science of the 20th century?
17. describe one experience that your friend disappointed you and how you reacted to it.
18. Which one of the following qualities do you think a good school should have? Helpful classmates, knowledgeable teachers or 严格的规矩?
19. Choose among the following three activities that your school is planning to hold?
1. theater performance by student actors
2. concert by professional musicians
3.教授讲座
20. What is the best way for parents to help their children succeed in school? Use details and examples to explain your answer.
2017年3月25日托福口语小范围预测TASK 2
1. What kind of job will you choose? 一份钱多的工作or a job through which you can get great personal satisfaction? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
2. When getting advice, some people prefer to go to their parents, others prefer to go to their friends. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
3. Do you agree or disagree with the statement that employees should be prohibited to listen to music at work.
4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Friends can maintain friendship even if they have disagreements.
5. Some people prefer to watch 娱乐性质节目on TV. Others prefer to watch educational programs. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
6. To be successful in sport, which is more important? Talent or hard work?
7. Some people like to take less informative but interesting lectures, others like to take boring but more content rich lectures. Which do you prefer?
8. some people prefer recording life by taking pictures or keeping diaries, others prefer doing nothing. Which one do you prefer?
9. Some people think that business and industry need to be developed, even if the development of them affect environment; other people think that environment need to be protected from the development of business and industry. What do you think?
10. Which one do you prefer, taking part in a lot of activities and arranging a full schedule, or having lots of free time in your schedule?
11. 有些人更喜欢活在当下, others prefer to be prepared for the future and plan ahead. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
12. 你觉得哪个更好:有些老师喜欢让学生一整个学期就坐在一个位置上. Other teachers think students can choose their own seats each time and sit in different seats. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
13. 你觉得人们应不应该dress following fashion trends?
14. When students have questions about an assignment for class, 有些人喜欢去和教授讨论. Others prefer to ask other students in the class for help understanding the assignment. Which do you prefer? Explain why?
15. 你觉得通过 plastic surgery来改变自己的appearance是件好事吗?
16. Do you agree or disagree that students would learn more if the teachers assign them with more schoolwork?
17. Do you agree or disagree that government should ban violence and dirty words in TV programs?
18. 你觉得做一件事,是过程重要还是结果重要?
19. Which one do you prefer? Review your notes after class and keep doing this throughout the whole semester 还是期末的时候再回顾复习笔记?
20. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement that It is important for all university students to engage in social activities such as joining clubs or sports groups. Use details and examples to explain your answer.
托福口语模板讲解:考生必备高分套路
Task1 1 确定要陈述的specific topic 然后扩展2-3个sub points and supporting details
注意时态和时间 一定要有sub point
第一部分观点选择题回答的托福口语模板:
我们来分析题目,考生需要做的第一步就是说出自己的观点,之后用具体的事例和细节来支持自己的观点。
根据这个要求,表明自己观点的短语由in my opinion , as far as I am concerned , I would like to
choose, I prefer X.X to X.X( 1句话)
之后就是说明原因的句子, 当然在说之前,我们需要说一个总结性的话语。
例如,my reason for making such a choice is
as follows , / there are 2-3 reasons for my choice / the reasons are as
follows等.在给出具体原因的过程中,我们需要用一些过渡性的副词或者连词,例如, firstly /first, secondly /second ,
lastly (2-3句)
原因陈述完之后,考生需要对自己不选择的一方做一个理由陈述,例如,of course , X.X is also reasonable to some
extent / X.X is ok ,but X.X (说不选择方的缺点1个足够)(1句话)
总结全文,重新陈述自己的观点。In a word /in conclusion , ….(1句话)
托福口语模板总结如下:
In my opinion/ as far as I am concerned/, I absolutely /totally/ fully
agree/ support X.X(复述原文中的一个观点) --------------。There are 2/3 reasons .
First/firstly -------------------------(陈述你所选择观点的第一个优点)
Second/ Secondly ----------------------------------(陈述你所选择观点的第二个优点)
Lastly -----------------------------------------(陈述你所选择观点的第三个优点)
Of course , X.X (你不支持的观点)is ok / fine ,but /however/ yet (讲自己所不支持观点的缺点)
In a word / In conclusion,-----------------(重申自己的所支持的观点)
注意:在陈述理由部分,造出2-3形容词,然后围绕这个形容词扩展内容。
例如: 喜欢一个人学习还是跟很多人一起学习?
集体学习优点:1. cooperative (锻炼团队能力)2. funny(一个学习容易厌倦) 3. efficient
(相互交流,学习方法和内容掌握起来更快.)
当然,在理由不充裕的情况下,采用例证法, 使自己的观点更加由说服力。
Task3: 涉及生活的方方面面:
Take notes: like this
Female Male
.. ..
.. ..
.. ..
观点陈述型,需要把当事人的观点记录下来,避免用重复词汇,多一些过度词汇。
Task4
广大托友们一定要注意在做Task4时,它并不要求你发表自己的观点,不要在你的陈述中加入“I think------”或者是“In my
opinion”,这是多此一举!而且它也不要求你必须具备听力或者阅读材料中所涉及的相关学术领域的专业知识,你只需要合理地结合两部分给出的信息,然后依据这些信息进行充分有效地回答!
指示词:First Second Third Fourth
Finally Then Next After that
Most importantly Another Furthermore Moreover
Before The first The second The final point
过渡词:but however and despite
Consequently expect for although even though
In addition to rather than instead of alternatively
On the other hand in conclusion in short to sum up
For example in particular namely for instance
Eventually meanwhile at the same time while
Just as what’s more as well as but also
Whereas nonetheless in contrast provided that
Because since as a result therefore
Task5 Task5与Task3
、Task4相比较它在难易程度上又有所提高,因为它是要求大家在听完一段conversation/lecture之后直接表述,少了阅读部分的信息支持
Task5主要是关于Campus situation topic,属于summarizing a problem and
solutions这类题型。
Task5中通常会是一位教授和学生或者两个学生之间关于某个问题进行讨论,然后会提出两个解决方案,让你从中建议一个合理的方案并且说明理由。建议大家分为四个部分来陈述:首先交待问题,然后说明解决方案,接着表明你的choice,最后说明你的reason.顺着这个步骤走,在作一些针对练习,一定会把这个难题拿下的!
Task6
目类似,IBT口语第六道题目的出题模式是listening –speaking。听力的内容一般是关于学术方面内容的节选,
Using points and examples from the talk, explain X.X (某种现象或定义)presented by
the professor。
通过对这道题目和考试类型的简单分析,我们可以知道做这类题目的关键就是考试前的大量训练,考试中的认真听和灵活做笔记。
托福口语准备阶段的最后一个部分就是练习口语。消除了心理的说英语恐惧,也积累了一定的材料并总结出了自己的答题思路,这个时候就要通过实践自我考察了。建议考生们将自己说的话录下来并做总结和分析,这样才能够认识到自己口语的不足。希望同学们通过阅读,对托福成绩提升有一定的帮助。
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